A game of baseball involves three teams: the offense, the defense, and the bench. The offense is the team that bats, while the defense is the team that plays in the field. A runner is a person who is able to make it safely around all three bases without stopping. A runner who reaches home plate safely is called a home run.
The objective of a baseball game is to score more runs than the other team. The game is played over nine innings, with each team alternating batting and fielding. Each inning consists of three outs, and the team with more points at the end wins. There is no game clock in baseball, but the game is usually over by the ninth inning.
Each team has coaches and managers. The manager makes strategic decisions on the batting order, line-up, and starting rotation. The manager can also introduce a pinch hitter during the game. Two coaches train the players. The fielding team wears mits, which are oversized gloves that help the players catch the ball. A catcher stands behind the batter to catch any missed balls. In addition, a body pad, helmet, and leg guards are worn by players on the field.
By the late 19th century, baseball’s claim as America’s game became less shaky. Other professional sports, including gridiron football, had become increasingly popular. Despite the challenges, baseball was gaining popularity around the world, and its enduring love of American sport was evident. So, the game is a classic example of a national sport.
The history of baseball is full of notable players and memorable moments. Many of the best known baseball players have served in the armed forces. In fact, over 500 major leaguers and 37 Hall of Famers served during World War II. During this time, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt encouraged the game as a morale booster. He also established the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League to help make up for the loss of the best major league players.
Baseball has been the leading cause of racial integration in America. In the 1960s, Jackie Robinson became a symbol for equality and civil rights. In addition to Jackie Robinson, Hank Aaron became an icon for African-American progress. These players were instrumental in the development of the game. Throughout history, baseball has provided many Americans with comfort in difficult times.
Babe Ruth began his career as a pitcher for the Boston Red Sox, before becoming a star as a New York Yankee. He was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1939 as one of the first five players. His belief in the purity of baseball led him to score 101 home runs in his career. He earned the nickname ‘The Flying Dutchman’ for his ability to catch the ball after being hit. Babe Ruth’s Major League career lasted for 22 seasons, from 1914 to 1935.